Population status

Lapland Longspur
(Calcarius lapponicus)

The only large-scale survey that monitors the population of the Lapland Longspur in Canada is the Christmas Bird Count (CBC). The current analysis combines CBC data from the United States and Canada, but the bulk of the birds included breed in northern Canada and results are likely reflective of the population in Canada. Numbers reported during the CBC fluctuate widely and precision is low, but suggest a large increase in population relative to the early 1970s (see graph in table below). There are no other widespread, long-term monitoring data available for this species although, at the local level, an 18-year record of productivity for Lapland Longspurs on Bylot Island showed stable trends in the number of eggs laid, nesting success and hatching success (Gauthier et al. 2013). The Lapland Longspur is at an acceptable level relative to its national population goal (see North America graph below).

 

Population goal and acceptable levels of variation

Species/groupGoalLower levelUpper level
Lapland LongspurMean abundance (2008-2012)10th percentile of observed abundance (1970-2012)Not applicable

Picture of logo Christmas Bird Count (CBC)

Additional information on: Christmas Bird Count (CBC)

Table 1: Population trends by geographic area
Geographic areaTime PeriodAnnual Trend Table 1 - footnote 1 Limits
LowerUpper
North America Select to view graph of the geographic area: North America 1970-2016; Christmas Bird Count (CBC)1970-20161.7-4.35.4
 

References