Population status

LeConte's Sparrow
(Ammospiza leconteii)

The Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) provides the best available monitoring information for LeConte's Sparrow in Canada, though it covers only about one-third of the breeding population. The abundance of LeConte's Sparrow fluctuates markedly from year-to-year, with higher abundance in "wet" years than in "dry" (Lowther 2005), complicating the interpretation of results. Despite annual fluctuations, BBS results suggest a 66% decrease in numbers relative to the early 1970s. Decreases of varying degrees are found in all Bird Conservation Regions for which reasonably reliable results are available (displayed below). The Christmas Bird Count, which covers the species on its United States' wintering range, provides a secondary source of information and suggests a smaller magnitude of decrease (-21%). About 90% of LeConte's Sparrows breed in Canada so these continental results should largely reflects the situation in Canada. Relying mainly on the BBS, LeConte's Sparrow is thought to have shown a large decrease in abundance since 1970, but the magnitude of that decline is somewhat uncertain. The species is considered below acceptable levels of its national population goal (see BBS Canada graph below).

 

Population goal and acceptable levels of variation

Species/groupGoalLower levelUpper level
LeConte's SparrowMean abundance (first 5 years of survey)Goal minus 25% Not applicable

Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis

Additional information on: Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis

Table 1: Population trends by geographic area
Geographic areaTime Period Table 1 - footnote 1 Annual trend Table 1 - footnote 2 Limits
LowerUpper
Canada Select to view graph of the geographic area: Canada 1970-2016; Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis1970-2016-2.3-3.5-1.1
Boreal Taiga Plains Select to view graph of the geographic area: Boreal Taiga Plains 1970-2016; Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis1970-2016-2.7-4.2-1.2
Prairie Potholes Select to view graph of the geographic area: Prairie Potholes 1970-2016; Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis1970-2016-0.1-1.51.3
Boreal Hardwood Transition Select to view graph of the geographic area: Boreal Hardwood Transition 1970-2016; Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis1970-2016-1.8-5.11.3
North America Select to view graph of the geographic area: North America 1970-2016; Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) - Canadian analysis1970-2016-2.2-3.4-1
 

Picture of logo Christmas Bird Count (CBC)

Additional information on: Christmas Bird Count (CBC)

Table 2: Population trends by geographic area
Geographic areaTime PeriodAnnual Trend Table 2 - footnote 1 Limits
LowerUpper
North America Select to view graph of the geographic area: North America 1970-2016; Christmas Bird Count (CBC)1970-2016-0.5-1.70.489
 

References